feat: extended IRegistry interface (no breaking changes). VM detection is broken regardless
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4 changed files with 208 additions and 32 deletions
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@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ namespace SafeExamBrowser.Runtime
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var serviceProxy = new ServiceProxy(appConfig.ServiceAddress, new ProxyObjectFactory(), ModuleLogger(nameof(ServiceProxy)), Interlocutor.Runtime);
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var sessionContext = new SessionContext();
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var splashScreen = uiFactory.CreateSplashScreen(appConfig);
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var vmDetector = new VirtualMachineDetector(ModuleLogger(nameof(VirtualMachineDetector)), systemInfo);
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var vmDetector = new VirtualMachineDetector(ModuleLogger(nameof(VirtualMachineDetector)), registry, systemInfo);
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var bootstrapOperations = new Queue<IOperation>();
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var sessionOperations = new Queue<IRepeatableOperation>();
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
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*/
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using SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents.Contracts.Registry.Events;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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namespace SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents.Contracts.Registry
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{
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@ -34,5 +35,15 @@ namespace SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents.Contracts.Registry
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/// Attempts to read the value of the given name under the specified registry key.
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/// </summary>
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bool TryRead(string key, string name, out object value);
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/// <summary>
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/// Attempts to read the value names of the given registry key.
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/// </summary>
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bool TryGetNames(string key, out IEnumerable<string> names);
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/// <summary>
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/// Attempts to read the subkey names of the given registry key.
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/// </summary>
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bool TryGetSubKeys(string key, out IEnumerable<string> subKeys);
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}
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}
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@ -8,7 +8,10 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Concurrent;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Security.Cryptography;
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using System.Timers;
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using Microsoft.Win32;
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using SafeExamBrowser.Logging.Contracts;
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using SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents.Contracts.Registry;
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using SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents.Contracts.Registry.Events;
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@ -86,6 +89,38 @@ namespace SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents.Registry
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return success;
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}
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public bool TryGetNames(string key, out IEnumerable<string> names)
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{
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names = null;
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RegistryKey keyObj;
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if (!TryOpenKey(key, out keyObj))
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return false;
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using (keyObj)
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{
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names = keyObj.GetValueNames();
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}
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return true;
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}
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public bool TryGetSubKeys(string key, out IEnumerable<string> subKeys)
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{
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subKeys = null;
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RegistryKey keyObj;
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if (!TryOpenKey(key, out keyObj))
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return false;
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using (keyObj)
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{
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subKeys = keyObj.GetSubKeyNames();
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}
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return true;
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}
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private void Timer_Elapsed(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
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{
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foreach (var item in values)
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@ -104,5 +139,104 @@ namespace SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents.Registry
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Parses a keyName and returns the basekey for it.
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/// It will also store the subkey name in the out parameter.
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/// If the keyName is not valid, we will return false.
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/// Does not raise Exceptions.
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/// Supports shortcuts.
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/// </summary>
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// yoinked (and partially modified to follow SEB conventions) private Win32 function: https://stackoverflow.com/a/58547945
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private bool GetBaseKeyFromKeyName(string keyName, out RegistryKey hiveKey, out string subKeyName)
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{
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hiveKey = null;
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subKeyName = null;
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string basekeyName;
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int i = keyName.IndexOf('\\');
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if (i != -1)
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{
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basekeyName = keyName.Substring(0, i).ToUpper(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
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}
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else
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{
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basekeyName = keyName.ToUpper(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
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}
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// add shortcuts as well to be implicit
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switch (basekeyName)
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{
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case "HKEY_CURRENT_USER":
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case "HKCU":
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hiveKey = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.CurrentUser, RegistryView.Registry64);
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break;
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case "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE":
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case "HKLM":
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hiveKey = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, RegistryView.Registry64);
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break;
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case "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT":
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case "HKCR":
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hiveKey = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.ClassesRoot, RegistryView.Registry64);
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break;
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case "HKEY_USERS":
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case "HKU":
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hiveKey = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.Users, RegistryView.Registry64);
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break;
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case "HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA":
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case "HKPD":
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hiveKey = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.PerformanceData, RegistryView.Registry64);
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break;
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case "HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG":
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case "HKCC":
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hiveKey = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.CurrentConfig, RegistryView.Registry64);
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break;
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case "HKEY_DYN_DATA":
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case "HKDD":
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hiveKey = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.DynData, RegistryView.Registry64);
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break;
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default:
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// output is already set to null at the start
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return false;
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}
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if (i == -1 || i == keyName.Length)
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{
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subKeyName = string.Empty;
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}
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else
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{
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subKeyName = keyName.Substring(i + 1, keyName.Length - i - 1);
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}
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return true;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Tries to open a key and outputs a RegistryKey object. Does not raise Exceptions, but returns false/true.
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/// </summary>
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private bool TryOpenKey(string key, out RegistryKey keyObj)
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{
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keyObj = null;
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string subHiveKey;
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try
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{
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RegistryKey hiveObj;
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if (!GetBaseKeyFromKeyName(key, out hiveObj, out subHiveKey))
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return false;
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keyObj = hiveObj.OpenSubKey(subHiveKey);
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if (keyObj == null)
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return false;
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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logger.Error($"Failed to open registry key '{key}'!", e);
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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}
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}
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@ -10,7 +10,11 @@ using System.Linq;
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using System.Management;
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using SafeExamBrowser.Logging.Contracts;
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using SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents.Contracts;
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using SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents.Contracts.Registry;
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using Microsoft.Win32;
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using System.Collections;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System;
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namespace SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents
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{
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@ -31,11 +35,13 @@ namespace SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents
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private static readonly string VIRTUALBOX_MAC_PREFIX = "080027";
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private readonly ILogger logger;
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private readonly IRegistry registry;
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private readonly ISystemInfo systemInfo;
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public VirtualMachineDetector(ILogger logger, ISystemInfo systemInfo)
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public VirtualMachineDetector(ILogger logger, IRegistry registry, ISystemInfo systemInfo)
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{
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this.logger = logger;
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this.registry = registry;
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this.systemInfo = systemInfo;
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}
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@ -97,45 +103,70 @@ namespace SafeExamBrowser.SystemComponents
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{
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var isVirtualMachine = false;
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// check historic hardware profiles
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var hardwareConfKey = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey("SYSTEM\\HardwareConfig");
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if (hardwareConfKey != null)
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/**
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* check historic hardware profiles
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*
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* HKLM\SYSTEM\HardwareConfig\{configId=uuid}\ComputerIds
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* - {computerId=uuid}: {computerSummary=hardwareInfo}
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*
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*/
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IEnumerable<string> hardwareConfigSubkeys;
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if (!registry.TryGetSubKeys("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\HardwareConfig", out hardwareConfigSubkeys))
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return false;
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foreach (string configId in hardwareConfigSubkeys)
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{
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foreach (string configId in hardwareConfKey.GetSubKeyNames())
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logger.Info($"scanning configId: {configId}");
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var configKey = $"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\HardwareConfig\\{configId}";
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object biosVendor;
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object biosVersion;
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object systemManufacturer;
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object systemProductName;
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bool success = true;
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success &= registry.TryRead(configKey, "BIOSVendor", out biosVendor);
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success &= registry.TryRead(configKey, "BIOSVersion", out biosVersion);
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success &= registry.TryRead(configKey, "SystemManufacturer", out systemManufacturer);
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success &= registry.TryRead(configKey, "SystemProductName", out systemProductName);
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if (!success)
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continue;
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// reconstruct the systemInfo.biosInfo string
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string biosInfo = $"{(string) biosVendor} {(string) biosVersion}";
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isVirtualMachine |= IsVirtualSystemInfo(biosInfo, (string) systemManufacturer, (string) systemProductName);
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// hardware information of profile throughout installation etc.
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IEnumerable<string> computerIds;
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if (!registry.TryGetSubKeys($"HKLM\\SYSTEM\\HardwareConfig\\{configId}\\ComputerIds", out computerIds))
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return false;
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foreach (var computerId in computerIds)
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{
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var configKey = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey($"SYSTEM\\HardwareConfig\\{configId}");
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logger.Info($"computerId: {computerId}");
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// e.g. manufacturer&version&sku&...
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object computerSummary; // = (string) computerIds.GetValue(computerId);
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if (configKey == null)
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{
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if (!registry.TryRead($"HKLM\\SYSTEM\\HardwareConfig\\{configId}\\ComputerIds", computerId, out computerSummary))
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continue;
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}
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// reconstruct the systemInfo.biosInfo string
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var biosInfo = (string) configKey.GetValue("BIOSVendor") + " " + (string) configKey.GetValue("BIOSVersion");
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var manufacturer = (string) configKey.GetValue("SystemManufacturer");
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var model = (string) configKey.GetValue("SystemProductName");
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isVirtualMachine |= IsVirtualSystemInfo(biosInfo, manufacturer, model);
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// hardware information of profile throughout installation etc.
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var computerIdsKey = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey($"SYSTEM\\HardwareConfig\\{configId}\\ComputerIds");
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if (computerIdsKey == null)
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{
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continue;
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}
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foreach (var computerId in computerIdsKey.GetSubKeyNames())
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{
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// e.g. manufacturer&version&sku&...
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var computerSummary = (string) computerIdsKey.GetValue(computerId);
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isVirtualMachine |= IsVirtualSystemInfo(computerSummary, computerSummary, computerSummary);
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}
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isVirtualMachine |= IsVirtualSystemInfo((string) computerSummary, (string) systemManufacturer, (string) systemProductName);
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}
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}
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// check Windows timeline caches for current hardware config
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var deviceCacheKey = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey($"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\TaskFlow\\DeviceCache");
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/*IEnumerable<string> deviceCacheSubkeys;
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if (registry.TryGetSubKeys($"HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\TaskFlow\\DeviceCache", out deviceCacheSubkeys)
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{
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foreach (string deviceCacheKey in deviceCacheSubkeys)
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{
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if (registry.TryRead($"HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\TaskFlow\\DeviceCache"))*/
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var deviceCacheKey = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey($"HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\TaskFlow\\DeviceCache");
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var currHostname = System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("COMPUTERNAME");
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if (deviceCacheKey != null && currHostname != null)
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